History of the Barbican, Plymouth
The MayFlower
Many ships have set sail from the Barbican, Plymouth and the most famous ship has to be The Mayflower. Today, there is always a great forest of sailing masts complemented by the clattering sound of the rigging as luxury yachts share the harbour with numerous fishing boats.
The word ‘barbican’ is old English for a fortified gate and at one time there was a fortified castle protecting Plymouth harbour. In the mid seventeenth century the Royal Citadel was built as a defence against the Dutch and is a magnificent building that is still o
ccupied by the military, although during the summer there are guided tours which are well-worth taking.
The Pilgrim Fathers - Plymouth
The Pilgrim Fathers said goodbye to England from the Mayflower Steps on April 16th, 1621, and there is an unassuming plaque with the names of all those who set sail for America. It is a modest monument for such a pivotal moment in the world’s “recent” history and to stand on the steps that were walked down by those brave men and women, clasping their few possessions, can be quite moving, especially for their descendants who often come from America to celebrate the voyage during Thanksgiving celebrations.
back to main Areas of Plymouth Guides.
Extra ideas: Make sure also to visit the quaint towns of Looe and Polperro and also the national park Mount Edgecumbe.
